INSTITUT DE RECHERCHE EN BIOLOGIE VÉGÉTALE DE MONTRÉAL

Where they were paid

Payees are matched across municipalities by normalizing their disclosed name — folding punctuation, casing, and corporate suffixes like “Ltd” and “Inc”. Matching is conservative and name-based, so it may occasionally merge two distinct organizations that share a name, or miss a spelling variant. Amounts come from each municipality's official financial disclosures.